In addition, it may also be related to local blood circulation and blood acidity. Most of the cramps are related to the sleeping position, and they usually tend to occur when the feet are palms down. Most frequent urination is due to the pressure of the enlarged uterus on the bladder, which gives mothers the urge to "pee".Ĭ) In late pregnancy, many pregnant women often experience leg cramps, which also affect the quality of their sleep. During this period, many mothers will experience morning sickness, such as nausea and vomiting, which are actually caused by hormonal changes in the body.ī) In the early stages of pregnancy, perhaps half of all mothers-to-be experience frequent urination, but in the later stages, nearly 80% of pregnant women suffer from frequent urination, which seriously affects their sleep quality. The hormone levels in the mother-to-be's body are in a state of flux, and the level of progesterone will continue to increase. The hormones that affect the human body during pregnancy are mainly estrogen and progesterone. All rights reserved.A) Pregnant women are more sensitive mentally and psychologically, and their tolerance to stress is lowered, which often leads to depression and insomnia. Health professionals should be aware that women with gestational insomnia may have an increased risk of mood and anxiety disorders.Īnxiety Insomnia Perinatal Postpartum Pregnancy Risk factors.Ĭopyright © 2019 The Authors. ![]() Moreover, insomnia during pregnancy is associated with perinatal anxiety. Our results suggest that anxiety disorders are prevalent during the perinatal period. Immigrant and single women were underrepresented in our sample. However, this association was markedly weakened when depression variables were included in the analysis, indicating that gestational insomnia may also be a marker for a mood disorder. Multiple regression analysis, with adjustment for several psychosocial and reproductive variables, indicated that insomnia during pregnancy was significantly associated with postpartum anxiety symptoms. ![]() The observed prevalence of obsessive-compulsive disorder was higher after delivery (4.2%) than during pregnancy (2.5%). Insomnia was measured using the Bergen Insomnia Scale.Īmong perinatal women, 10% reported symptoms of at least one anxiety disorder. Anxiety disorder measurements were based on questions from the Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview. Perinatal anxiety symptoms were measured using the Hopkins Symptom Check List. We analyzed data from the hospital's birth records and questionnaire responses from pregnancy weeks 17 and 32 and postpartum week 8 (n = 1563). This study was part of the large population-based Akershus Birth Cohort. Here we aimed to estimate the prevalence of perinatal anxiety disorders, and to explore the association between insomnia during late pregnancy and anxiety before and after childbirth. ![]() Despite increasing recognition of PPA, few studies have focused on perinatal anxiety and potential PPA triggers. Postpartum anxiety (PPA) affects a substantial number of women.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |